Design of chemoresistive sensory materials: polythiophene-based pseudopolyrotaxanes.

TitleDesign of chemoresistive sensory materials: polythiophene-based pseudopolyrotaxanes.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1995
AuthorsMarsella, MJ, Carroll, PJ, Swager, TM
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume117
Pagination9832–9841
ISSN0002-7863
Keywordschemoresistive sensory material polythiophene based pseudopolyrotaxane, paraquat chemoresistive response polymer based device
Abstract

The authors report conducting polymer-based sensors which transduce reversible, noncovalent, and non-redox-dependent mol. recognition events into measurable changes in cond. These chemoresistive polymers are derived from bithiophenes contg. cyclophane receptors capable of forming self-assembled pseudorotaxane complexes with paraquat. The electrostatic perturbations arising from pseudopolyrotaxane formation cause a decrease in carrier mobility and thus lower the cond. The chemoresistive response was consistent with decreased carrier mobility and exhibited an enhanced sensitivity to analyte-promoted electrostatic perturbations relative to the voltammetric response. Polymer-based devices which demonstrate a real time chemoresistive response to paraquat are also reported. [on SciFinder(R)]

DOI10.1021/ja00144a008