Title | Novel light-emitting devices based on pyridine-containing conjugated polymers. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 1997 |
Authors | Wang, YZ, Gebler, DD, Spry, DJ, Fu, DK, Swager, TM, Macdiarmid, AG, Epstein, AJ |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
Volume | 44 |
Pagination | 1263–1268 |
ISSN | 0018-9383 |
Keywords | polyvinylcarbazole light emitting device, pyridine conjugated polymer light emitting device |
Abstract | The authors present novel light-emitting devices based on several pyridine-contg. conjugated polymers and copolymers in various device configurations. The high electron affinity of pyridine-based polymers improves stability and electron transport properties of the polymers and enables the use of relatively stable metals such as Al as electron injecting contacts. Bilayer devices utilizing poly(9-vinyl carbazole) (PVK) as a hole-transporting/electron-blocking polymer show dramatically improved efficiency and brightness as compared to single layer devices. This is attributed to charge confinement and exciplex emission at the PVK/emitting polymer interface. The incorporation of conducting polyaniline network electrode into PVK reduces the device turn-on voltage significantly while maintaining the high efficiency. Two novel device configurations that enable the use of high work function metals as electrodes are pointed out. [on SciFinder(R)] |
DOI | 10.1109/16.605466 |